Burner effects on melting process of regenerative aluminum melting furnace
(1. School of Metallurgy and Resource, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, China;
2. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
3. Suzhou Longray Thermal Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou 215008, China)
2. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
3. Suzhou Longray Thermal Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou 215008, China)
Abstract: According to the features of melting process of regenerative aluminum melting furnaces, a three-dimensional mathematical model with user-developed melting model, burner reversing and burning capacity model was established. The numerical simulation of melting process of a regenerative aluminum melting furnace was presented using hybrid programming method of FLUENT UDF and FLUENT scheme based on the heat balance test. Burner effects on melting process of aluminum melting furnaces were investigated by taking optimization regulations into account. The change rules of melting time on influence factors are achieved. Melting time decreases with swirl number, vertical angle of burner, air preheated temperature or natural gas flow; melting time firstly decreases with horizontal angle between burners or air-fuel ratio, then increases; melting time increases with the height of burner.
Key words: regenerative aluminum melting furnace; burner; melting process; numerical simulation; multi-element non-linear regression