ISSN: 1003-6326
CN: 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

Vol. 14    No. 4    August 2004

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Effect of two kinds of amino-acids on bioleaching metal sulfide
HU Yue-hua(胡岳华)1, HE Zhi-guo(贺治国)1, HU Wei-xin(胡维新)2,
PENG Hong(彭 宏)1, ZHONG Hui(钟 慧)2
(1. School of Resource Processing and Bioengineering,
Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. School of Bio-Science and Technology, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China
)
Abstract: By adding suitable amount of amino acid L-cysteine to acidic solution in contact with sphalerite or pyrite, the activity of Thiobacillus Ferrooxidansis largely enhanced. But, at comparable higher concentration of L-cysteine, a deleterious effect on bacterial activity was found, which can be due to the toxic effect of this amino acid at higher concentrations to microbes. The addition of L-methionine would be great inhibition to the bioleaching no matter how much it was
applied, which indicates that L-methionine is harmful for bioleaching. The quite different effect on bioleaching between Lcysteine and L-methionine lies in that L-cysteine has a SH group which is useful in helping metal sulfide bioleaching by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans.
Key words: Thiobacillus ferrooxidans; aminoacids; bioleaching; L-cysteine; L-methionine
Superintended by The China Association for Science and Technology (CAST)
Sponsored by The Nonferrous Metals Society of China (NFSOC)
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