Mechanical behaviors of NiAl-Cr(Mo)-based near eutectic alloy with
Ti, Hf, Nb and W additions
(School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
Beijing 100191, China)
Beijing 100191, China)
Abstract: Effects of Ti, Hf, Nb and W alloying elements addition on the microstructure and the mechanical behaviors of NiAl-Cr(Mo) intermetallic alloy were investigated by means of XRD, SEM, EDX and compression tests. The results show that Ni-31Al-30Cr-4Mo-2(Ti, Hf, Nb, W) alloy consists of four phases: NiAl, α-Cr solid solution, Cr2Nb and Ni2Al(Ti, Hf). The mechanical properties are improved significantly compared with the base alloy. The compression yield strength at 1 373 K is 467 MPa and the room temperature compression ductility is 17.87% under the strain rate of 5.56×10−3 s−1, due to the existence of Cr2Nb and Ni2Al(Ti, Hf) phases for strengthening and Ti solid solution in NiAl matrix and coarse Cr(Mo, W) solid solution phase at cellular boundaries for ductility. The elevated temperature compression deformation behavior of the alloy can be properly described by power-law equation: 0.898 σ8.47exp[−615/(RT)].
Key words: NiAl-Cr(Mo)-based alloy; Heusler phase; Cr(Mo,W) solid solution; mechanical properties