Low frequency damping capacities of commercial pure magnesium
(1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2. Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)
2. Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)
Abstract: The amplitude-dependent and temperature-dependent low frequency damping capacities of magnesium with 99.96% purity were studied by a dynamic mechanical analyzer. The pure magnesium alloys include CPM1 and CPM2 castings having textures of columnar grains which extraordinarily influence the damping behaviours. The commercial pure magnesium alloy CPM was re-melted to obtain equiaxed grains, which could remove the effect of texture orientation on the damping behaviours of these pure magnesium alloys. The results of strain amplitude-dependent damping spectrums of these pure magnesium alloys show that the pure magnesium with equiaxed grains possesses the highest damping capacity. In temperature-dependent damping plot for all these three pure magnesium alloys, there are two damping peaks P1 and P2 located at 80 and 230 °C, respectively. These two damping peaks are considered to be caused by the interaction between dislocation and point defects, and the movement of grain boundaries, respectively.
Key words: commercial pure magnesium; crystal orientation; damping capacity; casting texture; aging; crystal defects