Thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC precision bending based on finite element simulation
(1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072, China
2.陕西省西安市西北工业大学材料科学与工程学院)
2.陕西省西安市西北工业大学材料科学与工程学院)
Abstract: Elongation and springback are the bottleneck problems of thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC precision bending. So thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC precision bending based on finite element simulation is put forward. The finite element model of thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC bending is established based on the DYNAFORM platform. The process of thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC precision bending is simulated with the model and the elongation and springback of tube bending can be gained. A new method of measuring the elongation of thin-walled tube NC precision bending named ‘pressure die measuring method’ is put forward and the computing equations of bending angle, bending radius, blanking length and initial bending section based on elongation and springback angle are derived. The bending angle, bending radius, blanking length and initial bending section of tube bending can be gained with these equations based on the elongation and springback angle from the simulation. The study can be used to control the quality of thin-walled aluminum alloy tube NC bending so that precision bending without redundance can be realized.
Key words: thin-walled tube; NC bending; precision forming; elongation; springback; simulation